头部动作(Cecchetti 教学法)。(1)双脚交替向前行进时,头微向出前脚一侧的肩膀倾斜;双脚交替向后行进时,头微向与退后一步的脚相反一侧的肩膀倾斜。在某些向前行进的舞步中,当使用 épaulement 时,头不倾斜,而是略微转向朝前的一侧肩。(2)舞者面向正前做 rond de jambe à terre en dehors 时,头向动作脚相反的一侧倾斜;面向正前做 rond de jambe à terre en dedans 时,头向动作脚的同侧倾斜。(3)舞者面向正前、将身体向右或向左转离观众时,头向转身的一侧倾斜,如一串向二位的 échappés。(4)在 pirouette 等旋转动作中,身体转开时,头是最后离开正前方的部位;身体完成旋转时,头又是最先转回正前方的部位(见 Spotting)。
English
(1) When traveling forward on alternate feet the dancer inclines his head slightly toward the shoulder corresponding to the foot that is advanced. When traveling backward on alternate feet the dancer inclines his head slightly toward the shoulder opposite to the foot that makes the step backward. In some steps traveled forward, when épaulement is used, the head is not inclined, but instead is slightly turned toward the forward shoulder. (2) When the dancer faces front and executes a rond de jambe à terre en dehors, the head is inclined to the side opposite to the foot that makes the movement. When the dancer faces front and executes a rond de jambe à terre en dedans, the head is inclined to the same side as the foot that makes the movement. (3) When the dancer faces front and turns his body away from the audience to the right or left, the head inclines toward the side to which he turns, as in a series of échappés to the second position. (4) In turning movements such as pirouettes, the head is the last part to leave the front of the room as the body turns and the first to arrive as the body completes the turn ( see Spotting).