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Papillon

蝴蝶式拉伸 / 坐姿盘腿开胯

常用术语 · 法语术语 · 中英双语详解

中文详解

(蝴蝶式拉伸),又名坐姿盘腿开胯,是芭蕾基础训练中重要的坐姿开髋练习。舞者坐在地面上,双脚脚心相对,双膝向两侧打开尽量贴地(犹如蝴蝶翅膀)。双手握住双脚,保持脊柱直立,从髋部向前俯身。这个拉伸深度作用于大腿内收肌群,并激活髋关节外旋肌群,对于培养芭蕾的外开(En Dehors)至关重要。它是改善髋关节灵活性和外开幅度最常用的预备拉伸之一。

English

Papillon (Exercice du Papillon), or the butterfly stretch, is a seated hip-opening exercise fundamental to ballet conditioning. The dancer sits on the floor, brings the soles of the feet together, and allows the knees to drop outward toward the floor like the wings of a butterfly. Grasping the feet with the hands, the dancer maintains an erect spine and gently leans forward from the hips. This stretch deeply targets the inner thigh adductor muscles and activates the hip external rotators, essential for developing turnout (en dehors) in ballet. It is one of the most common preparatory stretches for improving hip mobility and turnout range.

Papillon

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